Characterization of PF-4708671, a novel and highly specific inhibitor of p70 ribosomal S6 kinase (S6K1) (2024)

Abstract

S6K1 (p70 ribosomal S6 kinase 1) is activated by insulin and growth factors via the PI3K (phosphoinositide 3-kinase) and mTOR (mammalian target of rapamycin) signalling pathways S6K1 regulates numerous processes. such as protein synthesis. growth, proliferation and longevity, and its inhibition has been proposed as a strategy for the treatment of cancer and insulin resistance. In the present paper we describe a novel cell-permeable inhibitor of S6K1. P12-4708671. which specifically inhibits the S6K1 isoform with a K-1 of 20 nM and IC50 of 160 nM PF-4708671 prevents the S6K1-mediated phosphorylation of S6 protein in response to IGF-1 (insulin-like growth factor 1), while having no effect upon the PMA-induced phosphorylation of substrates of the highly related RSK (p90 ribosomal S6 kinase) and MSK (mitogen- and stress-activated kinase) kinases. PF-4708671 was also found to induce phosphorylation of the T-loop and hydrophobic motif of S6K1. an effect that is dependent upon mTORC1 (mTOR complex 1). PF-4708671 is the first S6K1-specific inhibitor to be reported and will be a useful tool for delineating S6K1-specific roles downstream of mTOR.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)245-255
Number of pages11
JournalBiochemical Journal
Volume431
Early online date12 Aug 2010
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 15 Oct 2010

Keywords

  • Akt/protein kinase B (PKB)
  • Cancer
  • Kinase inhibitor
  • Phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K)
  • p70 ribosomal S6 kinase (S6K)
  • Serum- and glucocorticoid-induced protein kinase (SGK)

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  • Characterization of PF-4708671, a novel and highly specific inhibitor of p70 ribosomal S6 kinase (S6K1) (1)

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Pearce, L. R., Alton, G. R., Richter, D. T., Kath, J. C., Lingardo, L., Chapman, J., Hwang, C. (2010). Characterization of PF-4708671, a novel and highly specific inhibitor of p70 ribosomal S6 kinase (S6K1). Biochemical Journal, 431, 245-255. https://doi.org/10.1042/BJ20101024

Pearce, Laura R. ; Alton, Gordon R. ; Richter, Daniel T. et al. / Characterization of PF-4708671, a novel and highly specific inhibitor of p70 ribosomal S6 kinase (S6K1). In: Biochemical Journal. 2010 ; Vol. 431. pp. 245-255.

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title = "Characterization of PF-4708671, a novel and highly specific inhibitor of p70 ribosomal S6 kinase (S6K1)",

abstract = "S6K1 (p70 ribosomal S6 kinase 1) is activated by insulin and growth factors via the PI3K (phosphoinositide 3-kinase) and mTOR (mammalian target of rapamycin) signalling pathways S6K1 regulates numerous processes. such as protein synthesis. growth, proliferation and longevity, and its inhibition has been proposed as a strategy for the treatment of cancer and insulin resistance. In the present paper we describe a novel cell-permeable inhibitor of S6K1. P12-4708671. which specifically inhibits the S6K1 isoform with a K-1 of 20 nM and IC50 of 160 nM PF-4708671 prevents the S6K1-mediated phosphorylation of S6 protein in response to IGF-1 (insulin-like growth factor 1), while having no effect upon the PMA-induced phosphorylation of substrates of the highly related RSK (p90 ribosomal S6 kinase) and MSK (mitogen- and stress-activated kinase) kinases. PF-4708671 was also found to induce phosphorylation of the T-loop and hydrophobic motif of S6K1. an effect that is dependent upon mTORC1 (mTOR complex 1). PF-4708671 is the first S6K1-specific inhibitor to be reported and will be a useful tool for delineating S6K1-specific roles downstream of mTOR.",

keywords = "Akt/protein kinase B (PKB), Cancer, Kinase inhibitor, Phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K), p70 ribosomal S6 kinase (S6K), Serum- and glucocorticoid-induced protein kinase (SGK)",

author = "Pearce, {Laura R.} and Alton, {Gordon R.} and Richter, {Daniel T.} and Kath, {John C.} and Laura Lingardo and Justin Chapman and Catherine Hwang and Alessi, {Dario R.}",

year = "2010",

month = oct,

day = "15",

doi = "10.1042/BJ20101024",

language = "English",

volume = "431",

pages = "245--255",

journal = "Biochemical Journal",

issn = "0264-6021",

publisher = "Portland Press",

}

Pearce, LR, Alton, GR, Richter, DT, Kath, JC, Lingardo, L, Chapman, J, Hwang, C 2010, 'Characterization of PF-4708671, a novel and highly specific inhibitor of p70 ribosomal S6 kinase (S6K1)', Biochemical Journal, vol. 431, pp. 245-255. https://doi.org/10.1042/BJ20101024

Characterization of PF-4708671, a novel and highly specific inhibitor of p70 ribosomal S6 kinase (S6K1). / Pearce, Laura R.; Alton, Gordon R.; Richter, Daniel T. et al.
In: Biochemical Journal, Vol. 431, 15.10.2010, p. 245-255.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

TY - JOUR

T1 - Characterization of PF-4708671, a novel and highly specific inhibitor of p70 ribosomal S6 kinase (S6K1)

AU - Pearce, Laura R.

AU - Alton, Gordon R.

AU - Richter, Daniel T.

AU - Kath, John C.

AU - Lingardo, Laura

AU - Chapman, Justin

AU - Hwang, Catherine

AU - Alessi, Dario R.

PY - 2010/10/15

Y1 - 2010/10/15

N2 - S6K1 (p70 ribosomal S6 kinase 1) is activated by insulin and growth factors via the PI3K (phosphoinositide 3-kinase) and mTOR (mammalian target of rapamycin) signalling pathways S6K1 regulates numerous processes. such as protein synthesis. growth, proliferation and longevity, and its inhibition has been proposed as a strategy for the treatment of cancer and insulin resistance. In the present paper we describe a novel cell-permeable inhibitor of S6K1. P12-4708671. which specifically inhibits the S6K1 isoform with a K-1 of 20 nM and IC50 of 160 nM PF-4708671 prevents the S6K1-mediated phosphorylation of S6 protein in response to IGF-1 (insulin-like growth factor 1), while having no effect upon the PMA-induced phosphorylation of substrates of the highly related RSK (p90 ribosomal S6 kinase) and MSK (mitogen- and stress-activated kinase) kinases. PF-4708671 was also found to induce phosphorylation of the T-loop and hydrophobic motif of S6K1. an effect that is dependent upon mTORC1 (mTOR complex 1). PF-4708671 is the first S6K1-specific inhibitor to be reported and will be a useful tool for delineating S6K1-specific roles downstream of mTOR.

AB - S6K1 (p70 ribosomal S6 kinase 1) is activated by insulin and growth factors via the PI3K (phosphoinositide 3-kinase) and mTOR (mammalian target of rapamycin) signalling pathways S6K1 regulates numerous processes. such as protein synthesis. growth, proliferation and longevity, and its inhibition has been proposed as a strategy for the treatment of cancer and insulin resistance. In the present paper we describe a novel cell-permeable inhibitor of S6K1. P12-4708671. which specifically inhibits the S6K1 isoform with a K-1 of 20 nM and IC50 of 160 nM PF-4708671 prevents the S6K1-mediated phosphorylation of S6 protein in response to IGF-1 (insulin-like growth factor 1), while having no effect upon the PMA-induced phosphorylation of substrates of the highly related RSK (p90 ribosomal S6 kinase) and MSK (mitogen- and stress-activated kinase) kinases. PF-4708671 was also found to induce phosphorylation of the T-loop and hydrophobic motif of S6K1. an effect that is dependent upon mTORC1 (mTOR complex 1). PF-4708671 is the first S6K1-specific inhibitor to be reported and will be a useful tool for delineating S6K1-specific roles downstream of mTOR.

KW - Akt/protein kinase B (PKB)

KW - Cancer

KW - Kinase inhibitor

KW - Phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K)

KW - p70 ribosomal S6 kinase (S6K)

KW - Serum- and glucocorticoid-induced protein kinase (SGK)

U2 - 10.1042/BJ20101024

DO - 10.1042/BJ20101024

M3 - Article

C2 - 20704563

SN - 0264-6021

VL - 431

SP - 245

EP - 255

JO - Biochemical Journal

JF - Biochemical Journal

ER -

Pearce LR, Alton GR, Richter DT, Kath JC, Lingardo L, Chapman J et al. Characterization of PF-4708671, a novel and highly specific inhibitor of p70 ribosomal S6 kinase (S6K1). Biochemical Journal. 2010 Oct 15;431:245-255. Epub 2010 Aug 12. doi: 10.1042/BJ20101024

Characterization of PF-4708671, a novel and highly specific inhibitor of p70 ribosomal S6 kinase (S6K1) (2024)
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