Abstract
S6K1 (p70 ribosomal S6 kinase 1) is activated by insulin and growth factors via the PI3K (phosphoinositide 3-kinase) and mTOR (mammalian target of rapamycin) signalling pathways S6K1 regulates numerous processes. such as protein synthesis. growth, proliferation and longevity, and its inhibition has been proposed as a strategy for the treatment of cancer and insulin resistance. In the present paper we describe a novel cell-permeable inhibitor of S6K1. P12-4708671. which specifically inhibits the S6K1 isoform with a K-1 of 20 nM and IC50 of 160 nM PF-4708671 prevents the S6K1-mediated phosphorylation of S6 protein in response to IGF-1 (insulin-like growth factor 1), while having no effect upon the PMA-induced phosphorylation of substrates of the highly related RSK (p90 ribosomal S6 kinase) and MSK (mitogen- and stress-activated kinase) kinases. PF-4708671 was also found to induce phosphorylation of the T-loop and hydrophobic motif of S6K1. an effect that is dependent upon mTORC1 (mTOR complex 1). PF-4708671 is the first S6K1-specific inhibitor to be reported and will be a useful tool for delineating S6K1-specific roles downstream of mTOR.
Original language | English |
---|---|
Pages (from-to) | 245-255 |
Number of pages | 11 |
Journal | Biochemical Journal |
Volume | 431 |
Early online date | 12 Aug 2010 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 15 Oct 2010 |
Keywords
- Akt/protein kinase B (PKB)
- Cancer
- Kinase inhibitor
- Phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K)
- p70 ribosomal S6 kinase (S6K)
- Serum- and glucocorticoid-induced protein kinase (SGK)
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Pearce, L. R., Alton, G. R., Richter, D. T., Kath, J. C., Lingardo, L., Chapman, J., Hwang, C. (2010). Characterization of PF-4708671, a novel and highly specific inhibitor of p70 ribosomal S6 kinase (S6K1). Biochemical Journal, 431, 245-255. https://doi.org/10.1042/BJ20101024
Pearce, Laura R. ; Alton, Gordon R. ; Richter, Daniel T. et al. / Characterization of PF-4708671, a novel and highly specific inhibitor of p70 ribosomal S6 kinase (S6K1). In: Biochemical Journal. 2010 ; Vol. 431. pp. 245-255.
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title = "Characterization of PF-4708671, a novel and highly specific inhibitor of p70 ribosomal S6 kinase (S6K1)",
abstract = "S6K1 (p70 ribosomal S6 kinase 1) is activated by insulin and growth factors via the PI3K (phosphoinositide 3-kinase) and mTOR (mammalian target of rapamycin) signalling pathways S6K1 regulates numerous processes. such as protein synthesis. growth, proliferation and longevity, and its inhibition has been proposed as a strategy for the treatment of cancer and insulin resistance. In the present paper we describe a novel cell-permeable inhibitor of S6K1. P12-4708671. which specifically inhibits the S6K1 isoform with a K-1 of 20 nM and IC50 of 160 nM PF-4708671 prevents the S6K1-mediated phosphorylation of S6 protein in response to IGF-1 (insulin-like growth factor 1), while having no effect upon the PMA-induced phosphorylation of substrates of the highly related RSK (p90 ribosomal S6 kinase) and MSK (mitogen- and stress-activated kinase) kinases. PF-4708671 was also found to induce phosphorylation of the T-loop and hydrophobic motif of S6K1. an effect that is dependent upon mTORC1 (mTOR complex 1). PF-4708671 is the first S6K1-specific inhibitor to be reported and will be a useful tool for delineating S6K1-specific roles downstream of mTOR.",
keywords = "Akt/protein kinase B (PKB), Cancer, Kinase inhibitor, Phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K), p70 ribosomal S6 kinase (S6K), Serum- and glucocorticoid-induced protein kinase (SGK)",
author = "Pearce, {Laura R.} and Alton, {Gordon R.} and Richter, {Daniel T.} and Kath, {John C.} and Laura Lingardo and Justin Chapman and Catherine Hwang and Alessi, {Dario R.}",
year = "2010",
month = oct,
day = "15",
doi = "10.1042/BJ20101024",
language = "English",
volume = "431",
pages = "245--255",
journal = "Biochemical Journal",
issn = "0264-6021",
publisher = "Portland Press",
}
Pearce, LR, Alton, GR, Richter, DT, Kath, JC, Lingardo, L, Chapman, J, Hwang, C 2010, 'Characterization of PF-4708671, a novel and highly specific inhibitor of p70 ribosomal S6 kinase (S6K1)', Biochemical Journal, vol. 431, pp. 245-255. https://doi.org/10.1042/BJ20101024
Characterization of PF-4708671, a novel and highly specific inhibitor of p70 ribosomal S6 kinase (S6K1). / Pearce, Laura R.; Alton, Gordon R.; Richter, Daniel T. et al.
In: Biochemical Journal, Vol. 431, 15.10.2010, p. 245-255.
Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
TY - JOUR
T1 - Characterization of PF-4708671, a novel and highly specific inhibitor of p70 ribosomal S6 kinase (S6K1)
AU - Pearce, Laura R.
AU - Alton, Gordon R.
AU - Richter, Daniel T.
AU - Kath, John C.
AU - Lingardo, Laura
AU - Chapman, Justin
AU - Hwang, Catherine
AU - Alessi, Dario R.
PY - 2010/10/15
Y1 - 2010/10/15
N2 - S6K1 (p70 ribosomal S6 kinase 1) is activated by insulin and growth factors via the PI3K (phosphoinositide 3-kinase) and mTOR (mammalian target of rapamycin) signalling pathways S6K1 regulates numerous processes. such as protein synthesis. growth, proliferation and longevity, and its inhibition has been proposed as a strategy for the treatment of cancer and insulin resistance. In the present paper we describe a novel cell-permeable inhibitor of S6K1. P12-4708671. which specifically inhibits the S6K1 isoform with a K-1 of 20 nM and IC50 of 160 nM PF-4708671 prevents the S6K1-mediated phosphorylation of S6 protein in response to IGF-1 (insulin-like growth factor 1), while having no effect upon the PMA-induced phosphorylation of substrates of the highly related RSK (p90 ribosomal S6 kinase) and MSK (mitogen- and stress-activated kinase) kinases. PF-4708671 was also found to induce phosphorylation of the T-loop and hydrophobic motif of S6K1. an effect that is dependent upon mTORC1 (mTOR complex 1). PF-4708671 is the first S6K1-specific inhibitor to be reported and will be a useful tool for delineating S6K1-specific roles downstream of mTOR.
AB - S6K1 (p70 ribosomal S6 kinase 1) is activated by insulin and growth factors via the PI3K (phosphoinositide 3-kinase) and mTOR (mammalian target of rapamycin) signalling pathways S6K1 regulates numerous processes. such as protein synthesis. growth, proliferation and longevity, and its inhibition has been proposed as a strategy for the treatment of cancer and insulin resistance. In the present paper we describe a novel cell-permeable inhibitor of S6K1. P12-4708671. which specifically inhibits the S6K1 isoform with a K-1 of 20 nM and IC50 of 160 nM PF-4708671 prevents the S6K1-mediated phosphorylation of S6 protein in response to IGF-1 (insulin-like growth factor 1), while having no effect upon the PMA-induced phosphorylation of substrates of the highly related RSK (p90 ribosomal S6 kinase) and MSK (mitogen- and stress-activated kinase) kinases. PF-4708671 was also found to induce phosphorylation of the T-loop and hydrophobic motif of S6K1. an effect that is dependent upon mTORC1 (mTOR complex 1). PF-4708671 is the first S6K1-specific inhibitor to be reported and will be a useful tool for delineating S6K1-specific roles downstream of mTOR.
KW - Akt/protein kinase B (PKB)
KW - Cancer
KW - Kinase inhibitor
KW - Phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K)
KW - p70 ribosomal S6 kinase (S6K)
KW - Serum- and glucocorticoid-induced protein kinase (SGK)
U2 - 10.1042/BJ20101024
DO - 10.1042/BJ20101024
M3 - Article
C2 - 20704563
SN - 0264-6021
VL - 431
SP - 245
EP - 255
JO - Biochemical Journal
JF - Biochemical Journal
ER -
Pearce LR, Alton GR, Richter DT, Kath JC, Lingardo L, Chapman J et al. Characterization of PF-4708671, a novel and highly specific inhibitor of p70 ribosomal S6 kinase (S6K1). Biochemical Journal. 2010 Oct 15;431:245-255. Epub 2010 Aug 12. doi: 10.1042/BJ20101024